Instalando o PHP 5.2 no CentOS usando YUM

Colaboração: Ismael A Bezerra

Data de Publicação: 21 de dezembro de 2009

Bem pesquisei muito na internet para instalar o PHP5.2 no meu CentOS 5 usando o yum, pois o phpmyadmin-3.2.4 ele só roda com a versão do PHP 5.2 e os repositorios padrões instala apenas a versão do PHP 5.1. Portanto fiz todos esses passos abaixo para instalar o PHP 5.2.

1. criar um arquivo de repositorio no seguinte endereço

     /etc/yum.repos.d/myrepo.repo
   

   Com o seguinte conteudo:

     [fedora-dries]
     name=Extra Fedora rpms dries - 6 - $basearch
     baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dries/fedora/fc6/$basearch/dries/RPMS
     http://ftp.belnet.be/packages/dries.ulyssis.org/fedora/fc6/$basearch/dries/RPMS
     gpgkey=http://dries.ulyssis.org/rpm/RPM-GPG-KEY.dries.txt
     enabled=1
     gpgcheck=0
     
     [fedora-extras]
     name=Fedora Extras 6 - $basearch
     #baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/extras/6/$basearch/
     mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=extras-6&arch=$basearch
     #mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/local-extras
     enabled=0
     gpgkey=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/extras/RPM-GPG-KEY-Fedora-Extras
     gpgcheck=0
     
     [atrpms]
     name=Centos $releasever - $basearch - ATrpms
     baseurl=http://dl.atrpms.net/el$releasever-$basearch/atrpms/stable
     gpgkey=http://ATrpms.net/RPM-GPG-KEY.atrpms
     gpgcheck=0
     enable=1
     
     [dag]
     name = Dag
     enabled =1
     baseurl = http://dag.freshrpms.net/redhat/el4/en/$basearch/dag/
     http = //ftp.heanet.ie/pub/freshrpms/pub/dag/redhat/el4/en/$basearch/dag/
     gpgcheck =0
     
     [dries]
     name=Extra RedHat EL 4 rpms dries - $releasever - $basearch
     baseurl=http://apt.sw.be/dries/redhat/el4/en/$basearch/dries/RPMS
     gpgcheck=0
     enabled=1
     gpgkey=http://dries.ulyssis.org/ayo/RPM-GPG-KEY.dries.txt
     
     [jpackage-generic]
     name=JPackage (free), generic
     mirrorlist=http://www.jpackage.org/jpackage_generic.txt
     failovermethod=priority
     gpgcheck=0
     
     [kagesenshi]
     name=KageSenshi Package Repository
     baseurl=http://devel.foss.org.my/~kagesenshi/repo/pub/$basearch/
     enabled=0
     gpgcheck=0
     
     [livna]
     name=Fedora Core 4 - i386 - livna
     baseurl=http://rpm.livna.org/fedora/4/i386/RPMS.lvn
     failovermethod=priority
     
     [pbone.net]
     name=Centos-$releasever
     baseurl=ftp://ftp.pbone.net/mirror/ftp.centos.org/$releasever/os/$basearch/
     gpgkey=ftp://ftp.pbone.net/mirror/ftp.centos.org/$releaserver/os/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
     gpgcheck=0
     enable=1
     
     [rpmforge]
     name = Red Hat Enterprise $releasever - RPMforge.net - dag
     #baseurl = http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/$basearch/dag
     mirrorlist = http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/mirrors-rpmforge
     #mirrorlist = file:///etc/yum.repos.d/mirrors-rpmforge
     enabled = 1
     protect = 0
     gpgkey = file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge-dag
     gpgcheck = 0
     
     [doylenet]
     name=Doylenet custom repository for CentOS
     baseurl=http://files.doylenet.net/linux/yum/centos/5/i386/doylenet/
     gpgcheck=1
     gpgkey=http://files.doylenet.net/linux/yum/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-rdoyle
     enabled=1
     
     [utterramblings]
     name=Jason's Utter Ramblings Repo
     baseurl=http://www.jasonlitka.com/media/EL$releasever/$basearch/
     enabled=1
     gpgcheck=1
     gpgkey=http://www.jasonlitka.com/media/RPM-GPG-KEY-jlitka
   

2. Depois em seguida precisa-se importar a chave RPM-GPG-KEY para o repositorio [utterramblings] digite o seguinte comando

     rpm --import http://www.jasonlitka.com/media/RPM-GPG-KEY-jlitka
   

3. Em seguida criar o arquivo /etc/yum.repos.d/mirrors-rpmforge Com o seguinte conteúdo:

     http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://archive.cs.uu.nl/mirror/dag.wieers/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://ftp2.lcpe.uni-sofia.bg/freshrpms/pub/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     #http://ftp.heanet.ie/pub/freshrpms/pub/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/mirror/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://mirrors.ircam.fr/pub/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://rh-mirror.linux.iastate.edu/pub/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://rpmfind.net/linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://wftp.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
     http://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/$ARCH/dag
   

4. Depois digite os seguintes comandos:

     yum clean all
     yum check-update
   

   Ele irá atualizar a base dos repositórios e verificar por atualizações pendentes

5. Para instalar o PHP5.2 digite o seguinte comando:

  yum install php php-devel php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-mysql php-odbc
  php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc curl curl-devel perl-libwww-perl ImageMagick
  libxml2 libxml2-devel php-mcrypt -y

ou

Essa linha é se voce já tiver instalado o pacote do php

  yum update php php-devel php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-mysql php-odbc php-pear
  php-xml php-xmlrpc curl curl-devel perl-libwww-perl ImageMagick libxml2
  libxml2-devel php-mcrypt -y

Pronto ele irá instalar o PHP atualizado para versão 5.2 a última versão