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updatoo v0.3

Colaboração: Ricardo Iramar dos Santos

Data de Publicação: 10 de Fevereiro de 2009

updatoo é de um script em bash que automatiza o processo de atualização do Gentoo.

Se executado sem parâmetros updatoo irá atualizar sua árvore do portage com o eix-sync, checar se o sistema já esta atualizado e por pacotes "problemáticos", criar uma lista de pacotes que precisam serem atualizados e instalá-los, removerá os pacotes desnecessários e executará revdep-rebuild.

Sugestões, criticas, bugs ... mande para <ricardo iramar (a) gmail com>.

Download do script

  #!/bin/bash
  #
  # updatoo
  # Agent Smith (Ricardo Iramar dos Santos)
  # ricardo.iramar@gmail.com
  #
  # updatoo is a bash script that performing a simple full (silent if you
  # want) update in a Gentoo System. By default updatoo will synchronize
  # your portage tree with eix-sync, check if your system is update and for bad
  # packages, create a pretend list of packages, try to install all the packages
  # from the pretend list, clean up the system and run revdep-rebuild command.
  # If occur any problem updatoo will abort with code 1 so you can combine
  # with && or || operator. Everything is loged in /root/.updatoo/ where you
  # can check anytime.  Please report any bug to ricardo.iramar@gmail.com or
  # http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-717092.html.
  
  #
  # ChangeLog
  #   Version 0.1 (29/11/2008)
  #   - First version. No bugs yet.
  #
  #   Version 0.2 (07/12/2008)
  #   - Gentoo look output (/etc/init.d/functions.sh").
  #   - Some code fix.
  #
  #   Version 0.3 (/02/2009)
  #   - Code improvement.
  #   - Changed force mode by ask mode.
  #   - Multiple independent options.
  #   - Error check.
  #   - Detect masked packages.
  #   - Prepare mode added.
  #
  # ToDo
  #   - Parallel fetch.
  #
  
  ### Variables ###
  StrVersion="v0.3"
  StrHomeDir="$HOME/.updatoo"
  StrWorkDir="$StrHomeDir/`date +%F`"
  StrFuncFile="/etc/init.d/functions.sh"
  StrSyncCmd="/usr/bin/eix-sync"
  StrEmergeWorld="/usr/bin/emerge --verbose --pretend --update --deep --newuse world"
  StrEmergeOnePkg="/usr/bin/emerge --oneshot --nodeps"
  StrEmergeDepClean="/usr/bin/emerge --depclean"
  StrEclean="/usr/bin/eclean distfiles"
  StrRmRfClean="rm -rf /var/tmp/portage/*"
  StrRevdep="/usr/bin/revdep-rebuild"
  ### End Variables ###
  
  ### Begin SubHelp ###
  SubHelp()
  {
  echo "updatoo [ options ]
  Options:
  --help (-h)            Print this help.
  --ask (-a)             Ask me to confirm each step.
  --sync (-s)            Synchronize the portage tree with eix-sync.
  --prepare (-p)         Don't emerge anything, only create the lists and check for bad packages.
  --execute (-e)         Don't create the lists, only update the system using the last lists of the day.
  --clean (-c)           Clean up the entire system.
  --revdep (-r)          Run revdep-rebuild command after all.
  You can combine the options.
  The default operation is the same that \"updatoo -specr\"."
  }
  ### End SubHelp ###
  
  ### Begin SubAbort ###
  SubAbort()
  {
        eend "Aborted!"
        exit 1
  }
  ### End SubAbort ###
  
  ### Begin Script ###
  if [ ! -f "$StrFuncFile" ]
  then
        echo "Could not found $StrFuncFile. Please emerge baselayout first."
        echo "Aborted!"
        exit 1
  fi
  source "$StrFuncFile"
  if [ "$USER" != "root" ]
  then
        ewarn "You need to be root to run updatoo."
        SubAbort
  elif [ ! -f "/usr/bin/eix" ]
  then
        ewarn "Please install eix first (emerge eix)."
        SubAbort
  elif [ ! -f "/usr/bin/revdep-rebuild" ]
  then
        ewarn "Please emerge gentoolkit first (emerge gentoolkit)."
        SubAbort
  fi
  
  if [[ -z "$@" || "$@" =~ ^(-a|--ask)$ ]]
  then
        StrDefault="Y"
        if [[ "$@" =~ ^(-a|--ask)$ ]]; then StrAsk="Y"; fi
  else
        for StrOpt in "$@"
        do
                if [[ "$StrOpt" =~ ^-([^-].*)$ ]]
                then
                        for StrOpt in `echo ${BASH_REMATCH[1]} | sed 's/\(.\)/\1 /g'`
                        do
                                if [ "$StrOpt" = "h" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" -a "$StrAsk" != "Y" -a "$StrPrepare" != "Y" -a "$StrExecute" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrHelp="Y"
                                elif [ "$StrOpt" = "a" -a "$StrAsk" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrAsk="Y"
                                elif [ "$StrOpt" = "s" -a "$StrSync" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrSync="Y"
                                elif [ "$StrOpt" = "p" -a "$StrPrepare" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrPrepare="Y"
                                elif [ "$StrOpt" = "e" -a "$StrExecute" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrExecute="Y"
                                elif [ "$StrOpt" = "c" -a "$StrClean" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrClean="Y"
                                elif [ "$StrOpt" = "r" -a "$StrRev" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                                then
                                        StrRev="Y"
                                else
                                        eerror "Invalid option!"
                                        SubHelp
                                        exit 1
                                fi
                        done
                elif [[ "$StrOpt" =~ ^--([^-].*)$ ]]
                then
                        if [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "help" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" -a "$StrAsk" != "Y" -a "$StrPrepare" != "Y" -a "$StrExecute" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrHelp="Y"
                        elif [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "ask" -a "$StrAsk" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrAsk="Y"
                        elif [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "sync" -a "$StrSync" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrSync="Y"
                        elif [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "prepare" -a "$StrPrepare" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrPrepare="Y"
                        elif [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "execute" -a "$StrExecute" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrExecute="Y"
                        elif [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "clean" -a "$StrClean" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrClean="Y"
                        elif [ "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}" = "revdep" -a "$StrRev" != "Y" -a "$StrHelp" != "Y" ]
                        then
                                StrRev="Y"
                        else
                                eerror "Invalid option!"
                                SubHelp
                                exit 1
                        fi
  
                else
                        eerror "Invalid option!"
                        SubHelp
                        exit 1
                fi
        done
  fi
  
  if [ "$StrHelp" = "Y" ]
  then
        SubHelp
        exit 0
  fi
  
  if [ ! -d "$StrHomeDir" ]; then mkdir "$StrHomeDir"; fi
  if [ ! -d "$StrWorkDir" ]; then mkdir "$StrWorkDir"; fi
  StrError="N"
  
  if [ "$StrSync" = "Y" -o "$StrDefault" = "Y" ]
  then
        StrAnswer=""
        if [ -e "$StrWorkDir/eix-sync.log" -a "$StrAsk" = "Y" ]
        then
                ewarn "The portage tree has already synchronized today."
                ewarn "Would you like to synchronize again with eix-sync? (Y/n)"
                read StrAnswer
        fi
        if [[ "$StrAnswer" =~ ^([yY]([eE][sS])?)?$ ]]
        then
                ebegin "Synchronizing the portage tree with eix-sync"
                $StrSyncCmd &> "$StrWorkDir/eix-sync.log"
                if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
                then
                        eend
                else
                        eerror "Failed, please fix the errors describe in $StrWorkDir/eix-sync.log first and run updantoo late."
                        SubAbort
                fi
        else
                ewarn "The portage tree was not synchronized."
        fi
  fi
  
  if [ "$StrPrepare" = "Y" -o "$StrDefault" = "Y" ]
  then
        StrAnswer=""
        if [ -e "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out" -a -e "$StrWorkDir/blocked.lst" -a -e "$StrWorkDir/fetched.lst" -a -e "$StrWorkDir/masked.lst" -a -e "$StrWorkDir/pretend.lst" -a "$StrAsk" = "Y" ]
        then
                ewarn "updatoo has alredy prepared today."
                ewarn "Would you like to prepare again? (Y/n)"
                read StrAnswer
        fi
        if [[ "$StrAnswer" =~ ^([yY]([eE][sS])?)?$ ]]
        then
                einfo "Preparing your system"
                eindent
                ebegin "Checking if your system is already updated"
                $StrEmergeWorld &> "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out"
                if [ "`tail -1 $StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out`" = "Total: 0 packages, Size of downloads: 0 kB" ]
                then
                        einfo "Your system is alredy updated!"
                        eoutdent
                        einfo "Finished successfully!"
                        exit 0
                else
                        ebegin "Checking for blocks packages"
                        grep '^\[blocks' "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out" &> "$StrWorkDir/blocked.lst"
                        if [ -s "$StrWorkDir/blocked.lst" ]
                        then
                                eerror "There are the follows blocks packages."
                                cat "$StrWorkDir/blocked.lst"
                                eerror "Please fix them first and run updantoo late."
                                eoutdent
                                SubAbort
                        else
                                eend
                        fi
                        ebegin "Checking for fetched packages"
                        grep '^\[ebuild[^]F]*F' "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out" &> "$StrWorkDir/fetched.lst"
                        if [ -s "$StrWorkDir/fetched.lst" ]
                        then
                                eerror "There are the follows fetch packages."
                                cat "$StrWorkDir/fetched.lst"
                                eerror "Please download them manually first and run updantoo late."
                                einfo "Trying to emerge these packages in order to get the download URL."
                                while read -r StrLine
                                do
                                        StrPackage="`echo $StrLine | sed -e 's/^[^]]*\] //g' -e 's/ .*$//g'`"
                                        $StrEmergeOnePkg "=$StrPackage"
                                done < "$StrWorkDir/fetched.lst"
                                eoutdent
                                SubAbort
                        else
                                eend
                        fi
                        ebegin "Checking for masked packages"
                        grep '^!!! All ebuilds that could satisfy.*have been masked.' "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out" &> "$StrWorkDir/masked.lst"
                        if [ -s "$StrWorkDir/masked.lst" ]
                        then
                                eerror "There are the follows masked packages."
                                cat "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out"
                                eerror "Please fix them first and run updantoo late."
                                eoutdent
                                SubAbort
                        else
                                eend
                        fi
                        ebegin "Creating pretend list"
                        grep '^\[' "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out" &> "$StrWorkDir/pretend.lst"
                        if [ ! -s "$StrWorkDir/pretend.lst" ]
                        then
                                eerror "Failed, please fix the errors below and run updantoo late."
                                cat "$StrWorkDir/emerge_world.out"
                                eoutdent
                                SubAbort
                        else
                                eend
                        fi
                fi
                eoutdent
        else
                ewarn "updatoo was not prepared."
        fi
  fi
  
  if [ "$StrExecute" = "Y" -o "$StrDefault" = "Y" ]
  then
        StrAnswer=""
        if [ -e "$StrWorkDir/emerged.lst" -a -e "$StrWorkDir/emerge.log" -a "$StrAsk" = "Y" ]
        then
                ewarn "updatoo has alredy executed today."
                ewarn "Would you like to execute again? (Y/n)"
                read StrAnswer
        fi
        if [[ "$StrAnswer" =~ ^([yY]([eE][sS])?)?$ ]]
        then
                rm -f "$StrWorkDir/emerged.lst" "$StrWorkDir/failed.lst" "$StrWorkDir/emerge.log"
                touch "$StrWorkDir/emerged.lst" "$StrWorkDir/failed.lst" "$StrWorkDir/emerge.log"
                NumPackages="`wc -l $StrWorkDir/pretend.lst | cut -d' ' -f1`"
                NumPackage="0"
                ebegin "Emerging $NumPackages packages from pretend list"
                eindent
                while read -r StrLine
                do
                        let NumPackage++
                        StrPackage="`echo $StrLine | sed -e 's/^[^]]*\] //g' -e 's/ .*$//g'`"
                        ebegin "Emerging $StrPackage ($NumPackage of $NumPackages)"
                        $StrEmergeOnePkg "=$StrPackage" >> "$StrWorkDir/emerge.log" 2>&1
                        if [ "$?" -eq "0" ]
                        then
                                echo "$StrPackage" >> "$StrWorkDir/emerged.lst" 2>&1
                                eend
                        else
                                echo "$StrPackage" >> "$StrWorkDir/failed.lst" 2>&1
                                eend "Fail emerging $StrPackage!"
                        fi
                done < "$StrWorkDir/pretend.lst"
                eoutdent
                if [ -s "$StrWorkDir/failed.lst" ]
                then
                        StrError="Y"
                else
                        einfo "All packages were emerged successfully!"; eend
                fi
        else
                ewarn "updatoo was not executed."
        fi
  fi
  
  if [ "$StrClean" = "Y" -o "$StrDefault" = "Y" ]
  then
        StrAnswer=""
        if [ -e "$StrWorkDir/cleanup.log" -a "$StrAsk" = "Y" ]
        then
                ewarn "updatoo has alredy cleaned up your system today."
                ewarn "Would you like to clean up again? (Y/n)"
                read StrAnswer
        fi
        if [[ "$StrAnswer" =~ ^([yY]([eE][sS])?)?$ ]]
        then
                ebegin "Cleaning up the system"
                $StrEmergeDepClean &> "$StrWorkDir/cleanup.log" && $StrEclean >> "$StrWorkDir/cleanup.log" 2>&1 && $StrRmRfClean >> "$StrWorkDir/cleanup.log" 2>&1
                if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
                then
                        eend
                else
                        eerror "Failed, please fix the errors describe in $StrWorkDir/cleanup.log first and run updantoo late."
                        SubAbort
                fi
        fi
  fi
  
  if [ "$StrRev" = "Y" -o "$StrDefault" = "Y" ]
  then
        StrAnswer=""
        if [ -e "$StrWorkDir/revdep-rebuild.log" -a "$StrAsk" = "Y" ]
        then
                ewarn "updatoo has alredy run revdep-rebuild today."
                ewarn "Would you like to run again? (Y/n)"
                read StrAnswer
        fi
        if [[ "$StrAnswer" =~ ^([yY]([eE][sS])?)?$ ]]
        then
                ebegin "Running revdep-rebuild"
                $StrRevdep &> "$StrWorkDir/revdep-rebuild.log"
                if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
                then
                        eend
                else
                        eerror "Failed, please fix the errors describe in $StrWorkDir/revdep-rebuild.log first and run updantoo late."
                        SubAbort
                fi
        fi
  fi
  
  if [ "$StrError" = "Y" ]
  then
        eerror "Failed, some packages could not be emerged. Please fix the errors describe in $StrWorkDir/emerge.log for all packages in $StrWorkDir/failed.lst and run updantoo late."
        eend "Finished with errors!"
        exit 1
  else
        einfo "Finished successfully!"
        eend
        exit 0
  fi
Engenheiro Elétrico no papel, Analista de Segurança na carteira de trabalho e Programador/Curioso na essência. Conheceu o Linux através do Conectiva 4.2, passou por várias distribuições até conhecer a versão 8.0 do Slackware o qual adotou por muito tempo. Hoje é um Gentoo enthusiast devido sua grande gama de opções e facilidade de uso (emerge).

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